BACKGROUND: There is evidence that continuity models of midwifery care benefit women and babies in terms of less birth interventions and higher maternal satisfaction. Studies about continuity models in a Swedish context are lacking.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe how women experience continuity of midwifery care in a Swedish rural area, and thereby provide a deeper understanding of what this care entails for women.

METHODS: A qualitative interview study using thematic analysis was carried out. Telephone interviews were conducted with 33 women who participated in a continuity of midwifery care project in a rural area of Sweden.

RESULTS: The overarching theme 'a longing for a sense of security', pervaded the three main themes: 'The importance of professional midwifery care', 'Continuity of midwifery - fulfilled expectations or full of disappointments' and 'New prerequisites - acceptable to some, but not a substitute for everyone', which explains different aspects affecting the feeling of security. The endeavour to feel secure during pregnancy, birth and postpartum was a continually recurring subject that cannot be overstated.

CONCLUSION: Continuity of midwifery care strengthened women's feelings of security during pregnancy, birth and postpartum. The deepened relationship developed over time was a central part of the positive aspects of the experience of continuity in midwifery care. Expectations and prerequisite circumstances are important to consider when developing and introducing new care models. Service providers and decision makers should pay attention to and prioritise this relational aspect when planning care for women during the childbearing period.